Hyper Open Edge Cloud

How To Conduct ORS PoC Deployment

The process to conduct a successful ORS on-site trial
  • Last Update:2025-02-11
  • Version:001
  • Language:en

Major roles

  • Host : Leader who conduct the trial.
  • RS: Rapid.Space team who will provide consultancy and technical support to assist host.
  • Construction Engineer:  An on-site person or team who will do the physical installation of trial equipments, and resources (electricity, etc). 
  • Client: The beneficiary of the final result.

Host - Host is the leader of the trial, who is the major engagement party that connects RS, Construction Engineer and Client. Sometimes, the Host and the Client are the same. 

RS - Rapid.Space team is the supplier of ORS, its major responsibility is provide consultancy and technical support to the Host (directly). It can also provide resources to Host directly or indirectly, to supply antennas, cables, UEs, and other necessary equipments to conduct a successful trial. 

Construction Engineer - Usually locate on the trial site, who has all the knowledge and resource to provide necessary construction installation of equipments. 

Client - The beneficiary of the trial result, who will use the trial result to guide a new project or contract for mass deployment. Sometimes, the Host and the Client are the same. 

Agenda - Five Phases

  • Phase 1 - Plan: Define the goals of the trial and specifications such as frequencies to be used, sites, UE, expected result, next steps etc.
  • Phase 2 - Supply: Source all HWs and accessories according to the plan.
  • Phase 3 - Prepare: Initiate scheduling for trial, conduct necessary pre-test, etc.
  • Phase 4 - Trial: Conducting trial according to the schedule, and produce result. 
  • Phase 5 - Summarize: Finalize with a trial report including trial photos, and measured datas.

A ORS on-site trial is usually conducted in five big phases: 

Plan - At this phase, the Host is usually already familiar with the general function of ORS. In order to lead a successful trial, it is important to define a clear and realistic goal based on the trial site's available frequencies range, policy of using the frequencies, expected testing UEs, etc. To make such a plan, the Host should be aware of all the constraints in the location where the trial will be conducted.  

Supply - According to the planning, RS will supply a corresponding ORS product with its accessories. For other necessary HWs and accessories, RS will assist the Host to obtain directly or indirectly through its supplier resources. 

Prepare - To conduct the trial successfully, a detailed schedule is required (detailed to dates and hours), including and but not limited to: pre-test ORS in the lab, pre-test UE, pre-test electricity supplies in the site, RS engineers and Construction Engineers trip planning, etc.

Trial - If the planning and preparation is well defined, the trial should be simply following the schedule. It is important to taking pictures and screenshots of trial and results. 

Summarize - The trial is considered completed when a trial report is properly made with dates and analysis, which will be the proof of leading future projects.

Phase 1 - Plan: Define the goal

Goal example:

This trial is to test the connectivity of using a 2x1W ORS BandXX (range: xxx - xxx Mhz) with a XXX (type and model) Antenna, XXX (type and model) as backhaul, XXX (type and specs) as electricity supply, with n (number of) XXX (type and model) as UE, on the location: XXX (GPS plus latest satellite images).

Testing parameters: 

  • DL / UL Speed at XX (km) distance with XX (Gbps) bandwidth
  • Other requested parameters

The Host should decide the goal and testing parameters precisely based on the condition of the trial location and client's requests with the technical support and consultancy provided by RS. 

Phase 1 - Plan: Checklist

Check Description How
Frequency range is available Check the frequency range is not occupied This information can be researched through trial country's official sites.
Frequency range is usable If any permit is required to running the trial with the frequency range This information can be researched through trial country's official sites. Some countries have dedicated websites for application.
Frequency range at the trial site is not interfered Check if there's any interference in the frequency range on the trial site Using a spectrometer on-site
Antenna type & model Antenna type can be omni, directionnal, Yangi, etc it depends  on the trial goal, Once the type is confirmed, be sure to choose the corresponding model: frequency range, etc. It is important to simulate the propagation of radio to determine the right antenna model. Please consult RS team for suggestions
Electricity supply ORS can be used with 220v AC or 110v AC.  Check the trial site electricity specs, if not corresponding to the requested, an adapter or battery with inverter is required.
Backhaul  ORS's backhaul can be ethernet, wifi, starlink, fiber, etc. Based on the trial background, picking up the corresponding backhaul.
UE type & model Testing UE could be phones, outdoor CPE, etc. depending on the trial purpose. Once the type is confirmed, be sure to choose the corresponding models: frequency range, 4G or 5G, etc. Please consult RS team for suggestions
Trial sites environment buildings, trees, etc could significantly influence the testing result.  Please consult RS team for suggestions

A checklist to help to define the goal properly.

Phase 1 - Plan: Resources

Check Resources
Frequency range is available
Frequency range is usable
Frequency range at the trial site is not interfered
  • Spectrometer
  • or use a tool integrated in ORS (in the case an ORS is already on-site, connect ORS to internet, RS team can access remotely to the ORS to check.
Antenna type & model
Electricity supply
Backhaul  XX Howto pick up a backhaul for your ORS XX
UE type & model
Trial sites environment

A list of useful resources to help define the goal properly.

Phase 2 - Supply: Resources

Equipment Description Supplier
ORS ORS + ORS accessories package: https://handbook.rapid.space/ors/rapidspace-Faq.What.Do.I.Receive.With.An.ORS RS
Antenna XX RS or third party
Antenna cables https://handbook.rapid.space/ors/rapidspace-Faq.What.Cables.Between.ORS.Antenna RS or third party
UE(s) https://handbook.rapid.space/ors/rapidspace-Faq.ORS.UE.Compatibility Third party
Starlink (if need)   Starlink or its distributor
Mobile Power Supply Battery, Solar panel,  RS or third party
Other cables and adapters (if need)   RS or third party
ORS pre-test demo tool https://handbook.rapid.space/ors/rapidspace-HowTo.Reproduce.ORS.Demo RS

Once the goal is clear, now we need to source the HWs and accessories required for the trial, sometimes, the L/T is significant for certain model, that's why it is preferable to source first the materials before making the trial schedule. At the end of this phase, we should be able to order and have the exact L/T of each material.

Phase 2 - Supply: Logistic

  • Travelling with the HWs: XX HowTo travel  with ORS trial materials XX
  • Standard Shipping

Since the quantity for trial is usually small, we suggest to bring the ORS trial materials to the destination by travelling with them. Please check this page regarding travelling with HWs: XX HowTo travel  with ORS trial materials.

Standard shipping is also a solution, please check in advance the import regulations in the destination country, to make sure a correct HS code is used to avoid custom blockage.

Phase 3 - Prepare: Making trial trip schedule

  1. Arrival in the destination country with ORS trial materials
  2. Administration and visa 
  3. Arrival at the trial site
  4. Installation and test Timetable
  5. Leave trial site
  6. Leave trial country

1. Arrival in the destination country with ORS trial materials: list of ORS trial materials, arrival time, local contact or pick up. 

2. Administration and visa: according to the destination country, RS team may need visa, pre-check the visa regulation, as well as the imported HW's regulation. To smooth the custom check, a local contact might be needed to give advice.

3. Arrival at the trial site: organise transportation and arrival time to the trial site.

4. Installation and test Timetable: a Timetable example to be found in the next slide. 

5. Leave trial site: pre-confirm the leave of the trial site to better arrange the test schedule.

6. Leave trial country: RS team leave the trial country, with or without the trial equipments. 

Phase 3 - Prepare: Installation and test Timetable example

Date Task Starting time  Estimated duration Equipment and tools requested Roles Local contact  Result to achieve Comments
May 2 Check the ethernet network connection 9:00 0.5h Laptop, ethernet cables Host, Constructing Engineer,RS  XX Laptop can access internet through ethernet.  
May 2 Confirm that ORS is functional on-site 10:00 1h Laptop, ORS, ORS accessories package, ethernet cables Host, RS XX ORS is fully functional Reproduire la démonstration ORS : https://handbook.rapid.space/ors/rapidspace-HowTo.Reproduce.ORS.Demo
May 2 Install ORS on the mast with antenna 11:00 1h ORS, ORS accessories package, antennas Host, Construction engineer, RS XX ORS and antenna are placed correctly on the mast XX 
...                
The timetable should be as detailed as possible to strictly control the time spend on each task. With the arrival and leaving time pre-decided, we should be very specific on each task so that all roles can spare enough time to coordinate during the trial. 

Phase 3 - Prepare: Pre-test 

It is recommended to pre-test certain equipments before the trial date to avoid bad surprise and wasting time. 

  • ORS functions normally in the lab or hotel. 
  • UE functions normally with the trial frequency range. 
  • Electricity are available on the site as requested
  • Backhaul resource functions normally on the site.
  • ....
The pre-test is usually conducted one or two days before the trial. It is not a obligated, but it increases the credibility of the testing components and environment during the trial. 

Phase 4 - Trial: Materials installation

Trial Philippines Installation 1Trial Philippines Installation 2

The installation is conducted by local construction engineer. 

Phase 4 - Trial: Local Speed Test

  • When: Right after completion of all trial equipments installation
  • Where: Near the ORS location
  • Why: To test the local speed between UE and ORS
  • How: If the Amarisoft core is used in the ORS, you can testing with two methods: 1) using your laptop browser and http://<ORS-IP>/speedtest  or 2) Using "iperf3" on Android installed with "magic iperf" App. If a third party core is used, we should find a local speed test tool for this test.

For a trial, we need to conduct two major testing:

First a local speed test to know the local speed between UE and ORS without passing through servers somewhere else, which reflects the original connection status of the trial setup. 

Secondly, test how far the range can reach, by finding out the best combination of parameters through monitoring and adjusting on the panel.rapid.space.

Phase 4 - Trial: Testing with monitor tool

  • When: Once the local test is done without any question.
  • Where: Testing with different distances according to the DL/UL result after monitoring, try to go as far as possible. (ex: 500m, 1km, 2km... 10km...)
  • Why: To find the best range it could reach with the corresponding parameter combination (reception power, transmission power, range, bandwidth, etc)
  • How: Go to the Distance 1, Testing the radio quality, Adjust reception power and/or transmission power and/or bandwidth and/or frequency range, Testing the radio quality; Got the Distance 2, Repeat; Distance 3, Repeat....

This test requires to monitor and adjust several parameters on the panel. For example, sometimes, we need to adjust the frequency range used by ORS to avoid interference. The lower the bandwidth is, the further the range can be, but the speed will decrease accordingly, etc. 

Phase 5 - Summarize

Once the trial is completed, we should use the testing result and trial photos to produce a final trial report. Here's an example of the trial report: XXX.

If the materials are lent by RS, RS should packing up all materials properly and leave with them.